参考内容：Force SSH Client to Use IPv4 or IPv6
假设我要连接的主机为：home.xfox.fun
编辑配置文件对特定主机指定使用ipv4/6
指定使用ipv4连接： ssh -4 home.xfox.fun
指定使用ipv6连接：ssh -6 home.xfox.fun
对于配置文件闻之亦有两种选择：
/etc/ssh/ssh_config~/.ssh/configHost home.xfox.fun
AddressFamily inet6 #对于ipv4 写为inet即可
之前用的是fcitx-rime，也就是基于fcitx4的，大致流程是一致的，但是需要注意配置文件路径有所改变。
sudo apt install fcitx5-rime
im-config
点击“是” 选择启动小企鹅输入法（即使在Wayland下你也应该这么做，否则开机后可能需要手动启动fcitx5.）
nano .bash_profile
export XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx
export GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
export QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx
保存
cd ~/.local/share/fcitx5/rime/
touch default.custom.yaml
nano default.custom.yaml
# default.custom.yaml
# 用户 输入法配置
patch:
schema_list: # 输入方案列表
- schema: luna_pinyin_simp # 不使用其它输入方案, 只保留明月拼音-简化字输入方案
menu:
page_size: 5 # 候选词为5个重启即可
你应当优先阅读NvidiaGraphicsDrivers
sudo apt install nvidia-driver
sudo systemctl reboot展开查看日志
xfox@loong5-76s:~$ sudo apt install nvidia-driver
将要安装：
nvidia-driver
将要安装的依赖： firmware-nvidia-gsp libgles1 libnvidia-glcore nvidia-egl-common nvidia-settings
glx-alternative-mesa libglx-nvidia0 libnvidia-glvkspirv nvidia-egl-icd nvidia-smi
glx-alternative-nvidia libnvcuvid1 libnvidia-ml1 nvidia-installer-cleanup nvidia-support
glx-diversions libnvidia-allocator1 libnvidia-pkcs11-openssl3 nvidia-kernel-common nvidia-suspend-common
libcuda1 libnvidia-cfg1 libnvidia-ptxjitcompiler1 nvidia-kernel-dkms nvidia-vdpau-driver
libegl-nvidia0 libnvidia-egl-gbm1 libnvidia-rtcore nvidia-kernel-support nvidia-vulkan-common
libgl1-nvidia-glvnd-glx libnvidia-egl-wayland1 nvidia-alternative nvidia-legacy-check nvidia-vulkan-icd
libgles-nvidia1 libnvidia-eglcore nvidia-driver-bin nvidia-modprobe update-glx
libgles-nvidia2 libnvidia-encode1 nvidia-driver-libs nvidia-persistenced xserver-xorg-video-nvidia
建议安装： nvidia-cuda-mps
推荐安装： libcuda1:i386 nvidia-driver-libs:i386
摘要： 升级：0，安装：46，卸载：0，不升级：0
下载大小：154 MB
所需的空间：486 MB / 243 GB 可用
是否继续？ [Y/n] y
获取:1 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/contrib amd64 update-glx amd64 1.2.2 [5,432 B]
获取:2 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/contrib amd64 glx-alternative-mesa amd64 1.2.2 [4,760 B]
获取:3 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/contrib amd64 nvidia-installer-cleanup amd64 20240109+1 [13.9 kB]
获取:4 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/contrib amd64 glx-diversions amd64 1.2.2 [7,408 B]
获取:5 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/contrib amd64 glx-alternative-nvidia amd64 1.2.2 [5,776 B]
获取:6 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 nvidia-legacy-check amd64 535.183.06-1 [157 kB]
获取:7 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/contrib amd64 nvidia-support amd64 20240109+1 [14.8 kB]
获取:8 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 nvidia-alternative amd64 535.183.06-1 [153 kB]
获取:9 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 libnvidia-ptxjitcompiler1 amd64 535.183.06-1 [6,973 kB]
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获取:11 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 libcuda1 amd64 535.183.06-1 [2,999 kB]
获取:12 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 libnvidia-glvkspirv amd64 535.183.06-1 [10.7 MB]
获取:13 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 libnvidia-eglcore amd64 535.183.06-1 [10.6 MB]
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获取:35 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/main amd64 libgles1 amd64 1.7.0-1+b1 [12.2 kB]
获取:36 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 libgles-nvidia1 amd64 535.183.06-1 [171 kB]
获取:37 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 libgles-nvidia2 amd64 535.183.06-1 [180 kB]
获取:38 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 libnvcuvid1 amd64 535.183.06-1 [1,502 kB]
获取:39 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 libnvidia-allocator1 amd64 535.183.06-1 [207 kB]
获取:40 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/contrib amd64 libnvidia-egl-gbm1 amd64 1.1.2-1 [11.8 kB]
获取:41 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 libnvidia-encode1 amd64 535.183.06-1 [231 kB]
获取:42 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 libnvidia-rtcore amd64 535.183.06-1 [17.5 MB]
获取:43 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 nvidia-smi amd64 535.183.06-1 [386 kB]
获取:44 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 nvidia-suspend-common amd64 535.183.06-1 [153 kB]
获取:45 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 nvidia-vulkan-common amd64 535.183.06-1 [151 kB]
获取:46 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian testing/non-free amd64 nvidia-vulkan-icd amd64 535.183.06-1 [151 kB]
已下载 154 MB，耗时 3秒 (52.9 MB/s)
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正在设置 nvidia-kernel-common (20240109+1) ...
正在设置 libnvidia-allocator1:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 update-glx (1.2.2) ...
正在设置 nvidia-modprobe (550.78-1) ...
正在设置 libnvidia-egl-wayland1:amd64 (1:1.1.15-1) ...
正在设置 libgles1:amd64 (1.7.0-1+b1) ...
正在设置 libnvidia-glcore:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 libnvidia-ptxjitcompiler1:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 nvidia-vulkan-common (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 firmware-nvidia-gsp (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 libnvidia-egl-gbm1:amd64 (1.1.2-1) ...
正在设置 libnvidia-rtcore:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 nvidia-suspend-common (535.183.06-1) ...
Created symlink '/etc/systemd/system/systemd-hibernate.service.wants/nvidia-hibernate.service' → '/usr/lib/systemd/system/nvidia-hibernate.service'.
Created symlink '/etc/systemd/system/systemd-suspend.service.wants/nvidia-resume.service' → '/usr/lib/systemd/system/nvidia-resume.service'.
Created symlink '/etc/systemd/system/systemd-hibernate.service.wants/nvidia-resume.service' → '/usr/lib/systemd/system/nvidia-resume.service'.
Created symlink '/etc/systemd/system/systemd-suspend.service.wants/nvidia-suspend.service' → '/usr/lib/systemd/system/nvidia-suspend.service'.
正在设置 glx-alternative-mesa (1.2.2) ...
正在设置 glx-diversions (1.2.2) ...
update-alternatives: 使用 /usr/lib/mesa-diverted 来在自动模式中提供 /usr/lib/glx (glx)
正在处理用于 mailcap (3.72) 的触发器 ...
正在处理用于 initramfs-tools (0.145) 的触发器 ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-6.10.6-amd64
正在处理用于 hicolor-icon-theme (0.18-1) 的触发器 ...
正在处理用于 libc-bin (2.40-2) 的触发器 ...
正在处理用于 man-db (2.13.0-1) 的触发器 ...
正在处理用于 glx-alternative-mesa (1.2.2) 的触发器 ...
update-alternatives: 链接组 glx 已更改次要链接，故更新候选项 /usr/lib/mesa-diverted
正在设置 glx-alternative-nvidia (1.2.2) ...
正在处理用于 glx-alternative-nvidia (1.2.2) 的触发器 ...
正在设置 nvidia-alternative (535.183.06-1) ...
正在处理用于 nvidia-alternative (535.183.06-1) 的触发器 ...
update-alternatives: 使用 /usr/lib/nvidia/current 来在自动模式中提供 /usr/lib/nvidia/nvidia (nvidia)
正在设置 libnvidia-ml1:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 libnvidia-cfg1:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 libglx-nvidia0:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 nvidia-kernel-support (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 xserver-xorg-video-nvidia (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 nvidia-vulkan-icd:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 libnvidia-pkcs11-openssl3:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 nvidia-vdpau-driver:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 libgl1-nvidia-glvnd-glx:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 libgles-nvidia1:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 libegl-nvidia0:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 nvidia-settings (535.171.04-1) ...
正在设置 nvidia-smi (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 libgles-nvidia2:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 nvidia-driver-bin (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 nvidia-persistenced (535.171.04-1) ...
info: 您指定的主目录 /var/run/nvpd/ 无法访问：No such file or directory
info: 从 100 到 999 中选择 UID...
info: 从 100 到 999 中选择 GID...
info: 正在添加系统用户"nvpd" (UID 116)...
info: 正在添加新组"nvpd" (GID 127)...
info: 正在将新用户"nvpd" (UID 116)添加到组"nvpd"...
info: 无法创建主目录"/var/run/nvpd/"。Created symlink '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nvidia-persistenced.service' → '/usr/lib/systemd/system/nvidia-persistenced.service'.
Could not execute systemctl: at /usr/bin/deb-systemd-invoke line 148.
正在设置 libcuda1:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 nvidia-egl-icd:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 nvidia-driver-libs:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 libnvcuvid1:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在设置 libnvidia-encode1:amd64 (535.183.06-1) ...
正在处理用于 nvidia-alternative (535.183.06-1) 的触发器 ...
update-alternatives: 链接组 nvidia 已更改次要链接，故更新候选项 /usr/lib/nvidia/current
正在设置 nvidia-kernel-dkms (535.183.06-1) ...
Loading new nvidia-current-535.183.06 DKMS files...
Building for 6.10.6-amd64
Building initial module for 6.10.6-amd64
Done.
nvidia-current.ko.xz:
Running module version sanity check.
- Original module
- No original module exists within this kernel
- Installation
- Installing to /lib/modules/6.10.6-amd64/updates/dkms/
nvidia-current-modeset.ko.xz:
Running module version sanity check.
- Original module
- No original module exists within this kernel
- Installation
- Installing to /lib/modules/6.10.6-amd64/updates/dkms/
nvidia-current-drm.ko.xz:
Running module version sanity check.
- Original module
- No original module exists within this kernel
- Installation
- Installing to /lib/modules/6.10.6-amd64/updates/dkms/
nvidia-current-uvm.ko.xz:
Running module version sanity check.
- Original module
- No original module exists within this kernel
- Installation
- Installing to /lib/modules/6.10.6-amd64/updates/dkms/
nvidia-current-peermem.ko.xz:
Running module version sanity check.
- Original module
- No original module exists within this kernel
- Installation
- Installing to /lib/modules/6.10.6-amd64/updates/dkms/
depmod....
正在设置 nvidia-driver (535.183.06-1) ...
正在处理用于 libc-bin (2.40-2) 的触发器 ...
正在处理用于 initramfs-tools (0.145) 的触发器 ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-6.10.6-amd64
正在处理用于 update-glx (1.2.2) 的触发器 ...
正在处理用于 glx-alternative-nvidia (1.2.2) 的触发器 ...
update-alternatives: 使用 /usr/lib/nvidia 来在自动模式中提供 /usr/lib/glx (glx)
正在处理用于 glx-alternative-mesa (1.2.2) 的触发器 ...
正在处理用于 libc-bin (2.40-2) 的触发器 ...
正在处理用于 initramfs-tools (0.145) 的触发器 ...
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-6.10.6-amd64我在安装闭源驱动后发现我已经无法在登陆界面启动Wayland桌面环境了，按照GS同学的提醒，我应该在配置文件中新增一行配置。
[21:04:22] （频道）gsrc：/etc/modprobe.d/nvidia.conf
[21:04:28] （频道）gsrc：options nvidia-drm modeset=1
详情参考：https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/NVIDIA#DRM_kernel_mode_setting
如此操作后Wayland已经可以正常使用了。
当你从X11切换到Wayland后，你可能面临一个问题：Fcitx5输入法在开机后不可用。
令我感到惊喜的是，这个问题的解决方案会在你尝试启用的时候弹出一个消息通知。如同下面截图显示的那样，对Fctix5开发者们贴心的设计都表示由衷的感谢。
很遗憾我现在也不期待明天了，希望能早点打破精神空虚的桎梏。
我猜你在阅读本文之前已经尝试过docker(podman) update了，但是很遗憾Podman update命令主要用于配置容器可用资源和，比如限制容器使用的内存数量。
以下为podman update的可用子命令： 随着podman更新，他们可能会被更改，请参考官方文档podman-update - Update the configuration of a given container
| 选项 | 描述 |
|---|---|
--blkio-weight | 设置块设备 I/O 的权重。权重决定了在多个容器之间进行块 I/O 带宽分配时的优先级。 |
--blkio-weight-device | 为特定的块设备设置 I/O 权重。格式为“设备路径:权重”。 |
--cpu-period | 设置 CPU 周期的时间长度，单位为微秒。用于与 --cpu-quota 一起限制 CPU 的使用。 |
--cpu-quota | 设置 CPU 配额，即容器在一个 CPU 周期内可以使用的微秒数。 |
--cpu-rt-period | 设置实时 CPU 调度的周期长度，单位为微秒。用于限制实时任务的 CPU 使用时间。 |
--cpu-rt-runtime | 设置实时 CPU 调度的运行时间长度，单位为微秒。 |
--cpu-shares | 设置 CPU 权重，用于在多个容器之间分配 CPU 时间。 |
--cpus.container | 设置容器可以使用的 CPU 核心数。 |
--cpuset-cpus | 设置容器可以使用的 CPU 集合。 |
--cpuset-mems | 设置容器可以使用的内存节点集合。 |
--device-read-bps | 为特定的设备设置读取带宽限制，单位为字节/秒。格式为“设备路径:带宽”。 |
--device-read-iops | 为特定的设备设置读取 I/O 操作限制，单位为操作/秒。格式为“设备路径:I/O 操作数”。 |
--device-write-bps | 为特定的设备设置写入带宽限制，单位为字节/秒。格式为“设备路径:带宽”。 |
--device-write-iops | 为特定的设备设置写入 I/O 操作限制，单位为操作/秒。格式为“设备路径:I/O 操作数”。 |
--memory | 设置容器可以使用的内存大小。 |
--memory-reservation | 设置容器内存预留大小，确保容器启动时获得的最小内存量。 |
--memory-swap | 设置容器可以使用的总内存（包括内存和交换分区）大小。 |
--memory-swappiness | 设置容器的交换倾向性，取值范围为 0 到 100。较高的值意味着容器更倾向于使用交换分区。 |
--pids-limit | 设置容器可以创建的进程数限制。 |
假设你不想删除并在重新创建该容器时丢失之前使用的参数
以正在运行的容器natfrp-service为例：
（我使用SakuraFrp官方的脚本部署，但是我现在需要更改--restart=on-failure:5 为：--restart=always 并且我不想重新修改一些其他固定好的参数）
podman inspect natfrp-service | grep -A 15 "CreateCommand"
这里的15取决于你的容器启动参数有多少项，一般来说一项为一行，15即获取字符串“CreateCommand”后的15行。如果你发现过多导致没有完全输出，可以适当增加该值。
sudo podman stop natfrp-service
sudo podman rm natfrp-service
podman run --name=natfrp-service --restart=always other... natfrp.com/launcher:latest
Steam商店首页置顶，太牌面了。
看了好多试玩，虽然我是FPS玩家，但是昨天发布就想买了，可惜没发工资不敢随便动用三百多块钱。
等发工资再买，不搞超前消费。
xfox@orangepi3b:~$ journalctl -xeu cloudflared.service
部分输出如下：
lines 1-95/316 25%
Aug 05 22:50:15 orangepi3b systemd[1]: Starting cloudflared.service - cloudflared...
░░ Subject: A start job for unit cloudflared.service has begun execution
░░ Defined-By: systemd
░░ Support: https://www.debian.org/support
░░
░░ A start job for unit cloudflared.service has begun execution.
░░
░░ The job identifier is 142.
Aug 05 22:50:20 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:20Z INF Starting tunnel tunnelID=740e1ff0-2276-4e32-9028-2a491dbd654a
Aug 05 22:50:20 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:20Z INF Version 2024.6.1
Aug 05 22:50:20 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:20Z INF GOOS: linux, GOVersion: go1.22.2, GoArch: arm64
Aug 05 22:50:20 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:20Z INF Settings: map[no-autoupdate:true token:*****]
Aug 05 22:50:20 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:20Z INF Generated Connector ID: f222f304-ee8e-4354-b409-212c19408f21
Aug 05 22:50:20 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:20Z INF cloudflared will not automatically update if installed by a package manager.
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR Failed to fetch features, default to disable error="lookup cfd-features.argotunnel.com on [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: dial udp [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: connect: network is unreachable"
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR update check failed error="Get \"https://update.argotunnel.com?arch=arm64&clientVersion=2024.6.1&os=linux\": dial tcp: lookup update.argotunnel.com on [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: dial udp [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: connect: network is unreachable"
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z WRN Unable to lookup protocol percentage.
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z INF Initial protocol quic
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z INF ICMP proxy will use 0.0.0.0 as source for IPv4
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z INF ICMP proxy will use ::1 in zone lo as source for IPv6
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z WRN The user running cloudflared process has a GID (group ID) that is not within ping_group_range. You might need to add that user to a group within that range, or instead update the range to encompass a group the user is already in by modifying /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ping_group_range. Otherwise cloudflared will not be able to ping this network error="Group ID 0 is not between ping group 1 to 0"
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z WRN ICMP proxy feature is disabled error="cannot create ICMPv4 proxy: Group ID 0 is not between ping group 1 to 0 nor ICMPv6 proxy: socket: permission denied"
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR edge discovery: error looking up Cloudflare edge IPs: the DNS query failed error="lookup _v2-origintunneld._tcp.argotunnel.com on [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: dial udp [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: connect: network is unreachable" event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR Please try the following things to diagnose this issue: event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR 1. ensure that argotunnel.com is returning "origintunneld" service records. event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR Run your system's equivalent of: dig srv _origintunneld._tcp.argotunnel.com event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR 2. ensure that your DNS resolver is not returning compressed SRV records. event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR See GitHub issue https://github.com/golang/go/issues/27546 event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR For example, you could use Cloudflare's 1.1.1.1 as your resolver: event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setting-up-1.1.1.1/ event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z INF Starting metrics server on 127.0.0.1:37845/metrics
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR edge discovery: error looking up Cloudflare edge IPs: the DNS query failed error="lookup _v2-origintunneld._tcp.argotunnel.com on [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: dial udp [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: connect: network is unreachable" event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR Please try the following things to diagnose this issue: event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR 1. ensure that argotunnel.com is returning "origintunneld" service records. event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR Run your system's equivalent of: dig srv _origintunneld._tcp.argotunnel.com event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR 2. ensure that your DNS resolver is not returning compressed SRV records. event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR See GitHub issue https://github.com/golang/go/issues/27546 event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR For example, you could use Cloudflare's 1.1.1.1 as your resolver: event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/setting-up-1.1.1.1/ event=0
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z INF Tunnel server stopped
Aug 05 22:50:21 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:21Z ERR Initiating shutdown error="Could not lookup srv records on _v2-origintunneld._tcp.argotunnel.com: lookup _v2-origintunneld._tcp.argotunnel.com on [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: dial udp [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: connect: network is unreachable"
Aug 05 22:50:22 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: 2024-08-05T14:50:22Z INF Metrics server stopped
Aug 05 22:50:22 orangepi3b cloudflared[1116]: Could not lookup srv records on _v2-origintunneld._tcp.argotunnel.com: lookup _v2-origintunneld._tcp.argotunnel.com on [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: dial udp [2001:4860:4860::8888]:53: connect: network is unreachable除了刚执行服务部署的时候，其他时间大部分log只是在重复的报错各种连接失败和重试
在大量的日志中我发现参杂了这条：
2024-08-05T13:47:45Z ERR Failed to fetch features, default to disable error="lookup cfd-features.argotunnel.com on [fe80::1%end1]:53: dial udp [fe80::1%end1]:53: i/o timeout"
看上去是dns解析有问题，所以我去看了看/etc/resolv.conf
内容默认是H2-3V的ipv4地址和一个看上去不太对劲的ipv6内网地址，遂改为如下内容：
nameserver 8.8.8.8 # Google IPv4
nameserver 8.8.4.4 # Google IPv4
nameserver 2001:4860:4860::8888 # Google IPv6
nameserver 2001:4860:4860::8844 # Google IPv6
但是看注释这个文件内容貌似是由NetworkManager生成的，所以规范一点用nmcli解决问题。
xfox@orangepi3b:~$ nmcli connection show
NAME UUID TYPE DEVICE
Orange Pi ethernet b76cc74f-5847-4558-8098-5709829e4eb2 ethernet end1
lo 572b3c59-1519-4e09-b290-a48063e98424 loopback lo
sudo nmcli connection modify "Orange Pi ethernet" ipv4.dns "8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4"
sudo nmcli connection modify "Orange Pi ethernet" ipv6.dns "2001:4860:4860::8888,2001:4860:4860::8844"可选，特别是你的网络需要被劫持dns才能跳转认证页面完成认证的情况下。（某些大学） 但是对于我参数应为yes，因为我不想用路由器下发的的瘸腿DNS，特别是有这样一条提示：
# NOTE: the libc resolver may not support more than 3 nameservers.
# The nameservers listed below may not be recognized.
...
sudo nmcli connection modify "Orange Pi ethernet" ipv4.ignore-auto-dns no
sudo nmcli connection modify "Orange Pi ethernet" ipv6.ignore-auto-dns no
我使用SSH连接，所以最好一次性执行完所有内容，以免需要重启设备。
sudo nmcli connection down "Orange Pi ethernet" && sudo nmcli connection up "Orange Pi ethernet"
cat /etc/resolv.conf
# Generated by NetworkManager
nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 8.8.4.4
nameserver 2001:4860:4860::8888
# NOTE: the libc resolver may not support more than 3 nameservers.
# The nameservers listed below may not be recognized.
nameserver 2001:4860:4860::8844
sudo cloudflared service uninstall
#最好先在cloudfalre zero trust > Networks > Tunnels里刷新一下token
#接着按照面板提供的指令直接安装即可。
sudo cloudflared service install *******
2024-08-05T15:00:44Z INF Using Systemd
2024-08-05T15:00:48Z INF Linux service for cloudflared installed successfully问题成功解决！！！
没错，我又买了一块开发板香橙派3B，第一块Zero2几年前已经送给秋秋了。这块OPI 3B的用途以后再公开。
参考了OrangePi5B修改默认的用户名 如果你去看C*D*的文章，最好记得回来看看怎么给新用户目录授权。
我使用的server img没有安装桌面环境，按照官方文档只需要执行如下指令：
sudo auto_login_cli.sh -d
sudo disable_desktop_autologin.sh #如果你安装了桌面环境sed -i "s/orangepi/xfox/g" /etc/passwd
sed -i "s/orangepi/xfox/g" /etc/shadow
sed -i "s/orangepi/xfox/g" /etc/group
mv /home/orangepi /home/xfox
chown -R xfox:xfox /home/xfox
reboot